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US GDP Growth Slows to 1.5% in Second Quarter

US Economic Expansion Decelerates in Q2 as Core Inflation Hits 3.3%

By JaffarPublished Jul 30, 2026, 3:04 PMUpdated 8:21:48 AM1 min readAI fact-check: verified
US GDP Growth Slows to 1.5% in Second Quarter

US GDP SLOWS TO 1.5%

Illustration concept: A sleek digital financial news graphics layout displaying a downward trending economic chart alongside numbers representing US economic growth and inflation rates, editorial style.

AI summary

The United States economy expanded at an annualized rate of 1.5 percent during the second quarter, marking a clearer deceleration than forecasters had anticipated. Much of the headline weakness stemmed from reduced federal spending alongside changes in business inventories, even as core inflation held at 3.3 percent in June.

Key takeaways

  • US second-quarter GDP growth slowed down to an annualized rate of 1.5%, missing market expectations.
  • Lower federal government spending significantly pulled down the headline output figure.
  • Reductions in private inventory levels added further downward pressure on overall economic expansion.
  • Core inflation remained sticky at 3.3% in June, reflecting ongoing price pressures.

Economic momentum across the United States moderated noticeably in the second quarter, with annual output expanding at a muted 1.5 percent rate. The latest figures fell short of consensus projections, signaling a softer trajectory for the domestic economy as high borrowing costs and changing expenditure patterns continue to exert influence.

Despite the underwhelming overall gross domestic product reading, underlying details reveal that the shortfall was largely concentrated in specific categories rather than a broad-based retreat. A notable pullback in federal government expenditures served as a primary drag on overall output during the three-month period.

In tandem with diminished public sector spending, business inventory drawdowns further depressed aggregate output calculations. Companies adjusted their stockpile levels during the quarter, creating a temporary drag on total gross domestic product figures that masked relative stability in other key areas of economic activity.

On the price front, inflationary pressures showed persistent traits alongside the output deceleration. The underlying core inflation rate, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, recorded an annualized rate of 3.3 percent for the month of June.

Financial analysts and policymakers are weighing these dual signals carefully as they assess the broader health of the macroeconomy. The combination of cooling output metrics and stubborn underlying consumer price figures presents a nuanced landscape for future monetary policy considerations.

Frequently asked questions

What was the U.S. GDP growth rate in the second quarter?
The U.S. economy expanded at an annualized pace of 1.5% in Q2, coming in below initial market forecasts.
What factors contributed to the softer Q2 GDP reading?
The softer figure was primarily driven by reductions in federal government spending and a contraction in business inventories.
What was the core inflation rate recorded in June?
Core inflation, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, registered at 3.3% for June.

Source & transparency

By:
Jaffar
Source:
CNBC Markets
The Reviser publication:
Jul 30, 2026, 3:04 PM
Updated:
Aug 8, 2026, 8:21 AM

This report was independently written by The Reviser editorial desk from verified source material. It is not original on-the-ground reporting by The Reviser.

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